Care for Fine Hair

Fine hair is significantly more fragile than thick hair and therefore needs to be treated with care. Having fine hair means that the strands of your hair are thin and smooth as opposed to coarse and thick. The thinness of each strand is what makes fine hair prone to breakage. If you notice that your hair is fine and want to protect it from damage, tweak the way you wash and brush your hair as well as the products that you use. You’ll find that after a few weeks your hair will be stronger and more healthy.

Steps

Washing Your Hair

  1. Wash your hair every other day. No matter what hair type you have, it’s not necessary to wash your hair daily. When you have fine hair, daily washing can actually do damage to your hair. Aim to wash your hair every other day; it puts less stress on your hair and will cause less breakage.[1]
  2. Use a volumizing shampoo. Volumizing shampoo coats each shaft of thin hair to make it appear more thick. It has a lightweight formula and won’t weigh your hair down. To find a quality shampoo, pick a more reputable, high-end brand or ask your hair stylist for recommendations.[2]
    • Avoid shampoos that are meant for dry hair types. These shampoos are best for people with thicker, frizzy hair, and will weigh down fine hair, making it look limp.
  3. Use a clarifying shampoo once a week. Clarifying shampoo removes the product buildup that often weighs down fine hair. and leave your hair feeling fresh and light. Use a clarifying once a week in place of your regular shampoo to eliminate buildup and make your hair fuller.[1]
  4. Use minimal conditioner. Many people with fine hair notice that while their hair is shiny and smooth, it also can look limp. Quenching your hair with too much moisture is one reason why fine hair often looks lifeless or limp. Decrease the amount of conditioner you use and focus it on the tips of your hair.[3]
  5. Dry your hair gently. Wet hair is much more fragile and vulnerable than dry hair. After getting out of the shower, don’t vigorously dry your hair. Instead, pat the moisture out of your hair with a towel. Avoid rubbing your hair with the towel, especially near the ends which are prone to breakage.[4]

Styling Your Hair

  1. Use mousse or styling spray. If you generally use styling product when doing your hair, pick a mousse or styling spray. Mousse and spray products are lightweight, while creams or serums will weigh down your hair, making it look limp. Try to pick a mousse or spray that is volumizing.[5]
    • Use an oil-free product, especially if your hair is oily as well as fine.
    • Don’t use too much product. Even lightweight formulas can weigh down hair when used excessively.
  2. Use heat protective spray for styling. Heat stylers like curling irons or straightening irons can cause damage to any hair type, but they are particularly harsh on fine hair. It’s best for your hair not to use irons at all, but if they are an important part of your beauty routine, use a heat protective spray before using heat tools. Heat protective sprays coat the strands of your hair so that they are not damaged by the heat of the iron.
  3. Use a cool or warm setting on your heat tools. Always start with the lowest setting on your hair iron or dryer. Since heat is damaging to delicate, fine hair, always start off with the lowest heat setting when using a dryer or iron. Increase the heat gradually if the cooler setting does not have the desired effect.[6]
    • Letting you hair dry whenever is possible is best for dry hair.
  4. Try dry shampoo for touch ups. People with flat, fine hair often notice that their hair gets oily very quickly. Dry shampoo is a great remedy because it acts as a powder that absorbs excess grease and oil. To use, dust a small amount on the scalp. Then use your fingers to work it over the oily areas of your hair.[1]
    • Don’t use dry shampoo as a stand in for regular shampoo. Instead use it occasionally for touch ups.
  5. Don’t brush wet hair. Try to only brush or comb your hair when it’s dry. Because your hair is more fragile when wet, brushing wet hair can be stressful to your hair. Therefore, try to brush your hair when it is dry and use a wide toothed comb or a bristle brush to be extra gentle.

Maintaining Healthy Fine Hair

  1. Get haircuts regularly. Regular haircuts are especially important to those with fine hair because their hair is more prone to breakage and split ends. At minimum try to get a haircut every three months. Ideally, aim for a small trim every six to eight weeks weeks.[7]
  2. Try a layered hairstyle. If you have long hair, ask your hairdresser to give you a haircut with layers. Layering your hair makes it appear fuller and more voluminous. For women, short hairstyles like bobs are also very flattering for fine hair types because they make your hair less weighed down and flat. Ask your hairstylist what style would work best for you.[8]
  3. Sleep with your hair up. If you have long hair, sleep with your hair in a bun or ponytail. All the tossing and turning that you do during the night can cause your hair to get tangled. Untangling your hair in the morning is not only a pain, but it can also damage fine and brittle strands. Before going to bed, brush your hair and put it up to save yourself the headache of untangling stubborn knots.[8]
  4. Buy satin pillowcases. Even if you sleep with your hair up, you may still wake up to find knots in your hair. One solution to this is buying satin pillowcases. Hair glides more easily against satin than it does against cotton, creating less friction and reducing the chance of knots.[8]

Tips

  • Ask your hairdresser for individualized advice for your hair.
  • Be careful when using hair accessories that your hair doesn’t get knotted or snagged on them.

Sources and Citations