Clean a Couch

A person's couch is a basic of essential comfort. Whether you just came back from work or are hosting a party with many guests, it is always nice to relax on a clean couch. To keep your sofa sparkling, follow these basic cleaning techniques.

Steps

Prepare for Cleaning

  1. Determine the type of fabric your couch is made out of. Sofas can be made of anything from cotton to leather, and knowing exactly what fabric you’re working with is important for knowing how to clean it. Check the tag on the bottom of your sofa to determine the type of cloth. The tag should give a label of “W,” “S,” “WS,” “X,” or “O.”
    • A tag with the letter “W” or “WS” means that your couch is washable with a water-based soap.
    • A tag with the letter “S” means that it needs to be dry cleaned or cleaned with a non-water based detergent.
    • If your tag says “X,” it implies that the fabric should only be vacuumed or dry-cleaned by a professional.
    • A tag with the letter “O” means that the cloth is organic and needs to be washed using cold water.[1]
  2. Procure the necessary cleaning supplies. This will differ depending on the type of fabric, but should consist of a detergent of some sort, a brush or sponge for scrubbing, a rag, and a vacuum cleaner.
  3. Wash any wood or metal on the couch. If the legs, base, or armrest of your couch have any wood or metal on them, wipe them down with soap and water to clean off any dust or grime. Additionally, you can choose to use a wood or metal polish to enhance the shine of these parts.
  4. Remove all cushions and pillows. Some cushions and pillows have removable covers which you can simply put in the washing machine. They must be set aside though so that the full couch can be washed.
  5. Vacuum the entire couch. If your vacuum is equipped, at the upholstery attachment for the best results. It is important to remove as much dirt, hair, dust, and crumbs as possible before you start scrubbing it. Depending on the fabric, this may be the last step you are able to perform without a professional.

Cleaning Your Couch with a Water-Based Detergent

  1. Make your detergent. Combine one cup of warm water with ¼ cup of dish soap. Whisk them together rapidly to create bubbles in the soap.
  2. Scrub the fabric. Completely immerse a sponge or soft brush into your soap, and begin scrubbing the couch in gentle circular motions. Start at the top and work your way down.
  3. Wipe off any excess soap or bubbles. Use a dry rag to remove any suds still remaining on the couch. If left to dry, they will leave an unappealing dark spot.
  4. Use clean rags in cool water to rinse the couch. You want to remove as much of the detergent as possible. A second wipe-down with the wet rag will also help to pick up any remaining dirt on the couch.
  5. Wait. The couch needs to dry completely before use again. You can set up fans and open windows to expedite this process.
  6. Replace cushions and pillows. After the fabric has dried on the pillows and cushions, replace them in their original settings on the couch.[2]

Cleaning Your Couch Without Water

  1. Fill a spray-bottle with rubbing alcohol. Because of the quick evaporation time, rubbing alcohol will not leave a mark on fabrics like polyester and microfiber like water does. It will have a scent while you are cleaning, but will leave no scent after the task has been completed.
  2. Mist your couch in small sections with the rubbing alcohol. Use a sponge to scrub these areas, lifting dirt from the upholstery. Don’t spray large sections at a time, as you don’t won’t have time to scrub it all before the alcohol evaporates.
  3. Take a soft brush and rub down the whole couch. Move the brush in small circular motions to return the fabric back to its previous state.
  4. Replace all pillows and cushions. Your clean couch is now ready to be sat in again!

Tips

  • Repeat scrubbing if needed, however, not more than twice.
  • If you would prefer not to use dish soap or rubbing alcohol, there are water and non-water based upholstery cleaners for sale in most super markets.
  • If you happen to spill oil or grease on your couch, don't fear! Sprinkle some corn starch or baking powder over the grease spot and let it sit overnight. Vacuum clean the next day.
  • If odors are starting to bother you, sprinkle baking soda on the couch and leave it there overnight. In the morning, vacuum your couch, and enjoy the fresher smell!
  • When possible, avoid eating or drinking on your couch in order to keep it in the best condition.

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Sources and Citations

  1. ↑ http://www.rentinzagreb.com/properties/search/?n=&t=0&d=0&p=c&r=0&s=0&f=0&y=b&w=c&l=k
  2. ↑ http://furniture.yoexpert.com/furniture-care-and-repair-11012/what-cleaning-products-will-clean-a-couch-5072.html

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