Make Denim Cut off Shorts

Instead of going to an expensive clothing retailer, you can learn to make cut-off shorts at home. With some shears, you can turn an ordinary pair of jeans into a one-of-a-kind masterpiece. After all, denim cut-offs are incredibly popular right now, and you'll save a fortune making your own!

Steps

The Basic Shorts

  1. Choose your jeans. You will want to choose the pair of jeans which you want to turn into cut-offs. These should fit well, at least in the areas which will not be cut away. They should also not have irreparable damage or damage which will cannot be repaired in a visually appealing way (such as wear and holes at the crotch). If they have stains or an undesirable color, this will need to be taken into consideration, though it would not bar them from use.
  2. Decide the cut length. Put the jeans on in order to determine where they will need to be cut to. Estimate a length, mark the spot (with your finger, chalk or removable, powder makeup) and then double-check by sitting down to ensure that the chosen length is not too short. Once you’ve determined a good length, mark the spot more clearly and remove the jeans.
  3. Add cuff or hem length. With the jeans off, measure at least one inch below the desired length (if hemming) or three inches below (if cuffing). If you want to have the ragged-edge look, do not add any length.
  4. Draw cut line. Measure the distance between the mark you made and the waistline of the jeans. Make this same measurement on the other leg and mark it, so that you have equal points on each side. Mark a straight line, following the threads of the denim if it is possible, across one leg. Fold the jeans to be sure that the mark on the other side is accurate and then draw a similar line on the other leg.
  5. Cut the fabric. You will then want to cut the jeans at the line you have marked. Use heavy shears to cleanly cut through the material, as dull scissors will leave edges uneven.
  6. Hem or cuff as desired. Use a sewing machine with an appropriate needle to add a 1/2” hem, pinning beforehand and sewing with the jeans inside out. If you wish to add a cuff, which will minimize the the importance of a clean or even cut line, do not hem and merely roll the bottom to the desired length. Now you’re ready to wear your shorts or customize them to fit your style!

Additional Customization

  1. Do strategic bleaching and dying. You can use strategic bleaching or dying techniques to change the color and pattern of your shorts. Consider bleaching only the top or bottom half of the jeans, doing a fade effect with bleach, or bleaching the entire pair of shorts and dying them other colors.
  2. Add paint. You can paint your shorts, if you do not intend to wear or wash them very often. There are limitless options for how you can paint your shorts and it will depend only on your skill and personal preferences.
    • For example, you can paint a dark pair of shorts to look like a galaxy or the night sky. Use an old toothbrush lightly dipped in paint to flick speckles of white or silver paint onto your shorts. Smudge on blues and purples to complete the effect.
    • You can also use a stencil to add a pattern or design to your shorts. Make your own stencil or buy one from a local craft store and then use spray paint to add the design in whatever sections or pattern you prefer.
  3. Create a fabric overlay. You can use a different fabric attached to the shorts in order to make them more fashionable and show your personality. Use cotton prints, such as those found at a quilt shop, and trace the shape of the area you want covered. Leave a seam allowance, iron down the allowance, and then stitch the overlay to the desired section by hand or with a machine, depending on where you are adding it to. You can cover the back pockets, one or both front sections, the cuffs or just the trim.
  4. Add lace. Adding lace can make shorts sexy and fashionable, giving them a feminine appearance. You can add lace in a number of ways and in a number of places to achieve different looks.
    • You can add lace over the whole pair of shorts. Do this by sewing, using iron-in seaming or simply gluing lace trim into rows across the pair of shorts. This looks best if you use several different styles or patterns of lace. Begin at the waist and move downward in even, parallel rows.
    • You can also add lace to just one section of the shorts. You can add it over the back pockets, over one of the front sections, just at the hem or cuff, or anywhere else you feel it looks best. Trace the shape that you want covered, add a little extra to make the seam, fold and iron the seam down and then stitch the lace into place by hand.
  5. Create a side slit. You can make shorts which are too small fit a bit better by adding a side slit and closing it by adding an inch or two of stretchy fabric to rejoin the sides. Choose a fun print to make them fashionable and show your personality. You can also make shorts sexier this way too, by adding a slit and grommets or button holes to lace it closed.
  6. Finished.



Tips

  • If you already have a favorite pair of shorts, fold them in half the same way you folded your jeans (do this before you cut) and lay the shorts on top of the jeans lining up the seams, use the shorts as a loose guideline for length.
  • If your shorts are too tight around the thigh, snip about two inches up the outside seam, and fold. (Looks better with jeans that are lighter on the inside.)
  • When you are cutting your jeans down to shorts, be sure to try them on every few cuts. Remember, you can always cut off more, but you can't always add back on easily.
  • If you get bleach on your skin, wash the area immediately for 15-20 minutes in warm water.
  • When sewing on denim, it's best to use a heavier gauge needle such as an upholstery needle if sewing by hand, or a denim needle if you're using a machine. It will pass through the heavy fabric much more easily than a smaller 'sharp'.
  • You will want the jeans you cut to be decently loose in the thighs. Skinny jeans will be difficult to cuff or hem. They become narrower below the thigh, which makes them too small to move upwards.
  • Purchase a cheap pair of jeans from Walmart or use an old pair of jeans you don't care about to do the initial experimentation with the bleach. Different strengths, concentrations, and amounts of bleach will produce different results - getting that right is largely part of trial-and-error.
  • Before cutting the jeans, make sure they fit you around your waist, bottom, and thighs. It doesn't matter how long they are if you are going to cut them anyway.

Warnings

  • Be safe around the bleach. Don't let it get on other clothes or on your skin. If you do, wash it out immediately.
  • Never mix bleach with ammonia or vinegar. It can create a potentially lethal gas.
  • When sewing, use a thimble to protect your finger(s) and be very careful to not poke yourself.
  • Be careful when using sharp knives, scissors or sewing machines.

Things You'll Need

  • Old jeans
  • Regular bleach
  • Scissors
  • Sewing supplies

Sources and Citations

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