Run a Chkdsk Function on Windows XP

This article will tell you how to perform the check disk function on Windows XP.

Steps

  1. Click Start > Run.
  2. In the Run box, type the following text: cmd
  3. Click OK.
  4. At the command prompt, type the drive letter of the drive you want to check (followed by a colon), and press Enter.
  5. For example, to check drive D, type: d: (Enter)
  6. Access the root directory of the drive by typing: cd\ (Enter)
  7. Type the chkdsk / command followed by <switch><switch>one of the following switches:
    • Use the /f switch to automatically repair file system errors, type: chkdsk /f </switch></switch><switch><switch>(Enter).
    • Use the /r switch to repair file system errors and scan for and recover bad sectors, type: chkdsk /r </switch></switch><switch><switch>(Enter).
    • If you don't specify a switch for </switch></switch><switch><switch>Chkdsk, any errors that are found will not be fixed.
  8. If you are prompted to schedule </switch></switch><switch><switch>Chkdsk to run the next time the computer restarts (because </switch></switch><switch><switch>Chkdsk needs exclusive access to the drive it's checking), type y </switch></switch><switch><switch>(Enter).
  9. At the command prompt, type: exit </switch></switch><switch><switch>(Enter)
  10. If you had to schedule the </switch></switch><switch><switch>Chkdsk operation, then restart your computer.
  11. When Windows is loading, </switch></switch><switch><switch>Chkdsk should automatically run and check the drive that you specified earlier.
  12. The second most easiest way is to click (start menu/My computer/the disk you want to check for example c:).
  13. Right click the disk to be checked that can be c:.
  14. After right clicking click on (Properties/Tools/Check now (tab).



Tips

  • For best results schedule the check disk utility to run automatically.

Warnings

  • This may take a while depending on hardware speed and number of errors on the hard disk.

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