Become a Certified Flight Instructor

A lot of people enjoy flying an aircraft as a hobby or sport. Others use their skills to make an income. Being a commercial pilot is one way to have a career using your knowledge of flying airplanes. However, you may choose to become a certified (or, using the FAA's terminology, certified[1]) flight instructor if flying a plane for a career is not appealing to you. As a flight instructor, you can work for educational institutions or open a flight program of your own.

Steps

  1. Gain your private pilot license by enrolling in a flight school or other program with a certified flight instructor.
    • Complete the coursework successfully and apply for a private pilot license. This means you can fly a private aircraft without pay.
    • You must be at least 17 years old to take part in testing for your private pilot license.
  2. Get an instrument rating.
    • You gain this rating by flying according to instrument flight rules (IFR).
    • This allows you to fly in certain weather conditions such as rain and fog.
  3. Apply for a commercial pilot license.
    • You must be at least 18 years old, have 250 hours of flight time in the air, hold an instrument rating and undergo an additional medical exam.
  4. Seek a flight instructor certificate.
    • Your commercial pilot license and instrument rating must be issued for the type of aircraft with you will be using for teaching prospective pilots.
    • Gain a logbook endorsement from an authorized flight instructor that lists time spent learning the fundamentals of flight instruction.
    • Take and pass a knowledge test for flight instructors.
    • Complete and pass a practical test for flight instructors.
    • Prove that you are able to provide sufficient instruction in the areas of spin entry, spins and spin recovery.
    • Log a minimum of 15 hours of being in command of a pilot.
  5. Receive a flight instructor certificate and begin working as a certified flight instructor.
  6. Sign the logbook of every person that receives training from you.
  7. Do not give more than 8 hours of flight training during each 24-hour period.
  8. Maintain your flight instructor certificate through the renewal process.

Warnings

  • Not complying with all of the federal rules and regulations associated with being a flight instructor can have serious consequences. Always stay up to date on news from the Federal Aviation Administration.

Things You'll Need

  • Private pilot license
  • Instrument rating
  • 250 hours of flight time
  • Commercial pilot license
  • Logbook endorsements from authorized flight instructors
  • Passing results on medical, knowledge and practical flight tests
  • Proof that you are competent to instruct others during specific areas of flight
  • 15 hours of time in command of a pilot

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Sources and Citations