Remove a Chain Link Fence
So it's time for that old chain link fence to go the way of the dodo. Removing the "fence fabric," or chain link itself, is the easy part. Removing the fence posts themselves requires more effort, and sometimes the use of a truck or specialized equipment. If your fence is in good condition, you can instead try advertising free fencing material to anyone who is willing to remove it.
Contents
Steps
Preparing the Area
- Consider trading the fence material for free removal. If the chain-link fence is in good condition, someone may be willing to remove it for free if he gets to keep the materials afterward.
- Even if you end up having to remove it yourself, advertising free fence material is a great way to dispose of unwanted items without having to use a truck yourself or pay a disposal fee.
If you can find someone in this position through craigslist or word-of-mouth, you can save yourself a considerable amount of effort.
- Clear a space on one side of the fence. The goal is to have a flat place on the ground on one side of the fence—preferably on the side opposite the top rail—to lay the fence fabric down flat so it can be rolled up. This should be at least 2 feet (61 cm) wider than the fence fabric is tall. If this space is not available, you can roll it up in smaller sections while its still attached to the fence, but you'll still need at least 2 to 3 clear feet (61 to 91.4 cm) of space.
- If possible, clear a pathway for a truck or at least a handcart to reach the fence.
- Protect garden plants nearby. Tie up or trim nearby bushes and trees you want to preserve, or cover smaller desirable plants with an inverted bucket.
- If a tree you want to keep has grown through the fence, there's no need to remove it. You can plan to cut the fence on either side of the tree.
- Put on protective clothing and eyewear. Chain link removal can scratch you up and sometimes send small pieces of metal flying. Wear thick gloves, eye protection, and a long sleeve shirt and trousers.
Removing the Chain Fence Fabric
- Start with an end or corner post. The post in this position is generally wider in diameter than the other posts. The fence fabric will be attached to it by a thin, flat piece of metal called a tension bar that is woven through the fence fabric and attached by clamps to the post.
- Remove the clamps holding the fence fabric to the post. The clamps are generally attached with a bolt and nut. Loosen the nut with a wrench and pull the bolt out. Pull the clamps off the fence post. The fence will slacken, but shouldn't fall.
- Pull out the tension bar. Weave the metal bar out from the chain link. Save your hardware and the metal bar in a safe place, keeping the ground clear.
- Measure out a section to remove. You can eyeball this if you don't have a measuring tape, since posts are typically set 10 feet (3 m) apart. The important part is to choose a section that can easily be rolled up and handled in the space you have available. Use these guidelines to decide on a length, then mark the end of the first section using a piece of colored tape or a knot of colored string.
- If you're working in an open, flat area, have an assistant, and are used to manual labor, you can remove the fence in 50 foot (15.24 m) sections.
- If you are working alone, or if you're not able to lift much, or if there are obstacles in the area, keep the sections no more than 20 feet (6 m) or so each.
- If you're in a narrow area with no ground space, you'll have to roll the fence vertically, and cut it frequently before it becomes too bulky to handle.
- Remove the fence ties a few at a time from your marked section. Fence ties are pieces of wire attaching the fence fabric to the top rail and posts. You can purchase specialized "fence pliers" or "wire grippers" for this purpose, but most fence ties can be bent back with ordinary heavy pliers or a vise grip.
- Store the ties in a container as you remove them so they don’t become hazards for people and lawn mowers.
- Cutting the ties with bolt cutters is another option, but the creation of sharp wire edges makes this method less than ideal.
Read the step below before you remove more than a few fence ties.
- Lay the fence fabric on the ground, or roll as you go. As you remove the fence ties, lay the chain fence fabric flat on the ground, without rolling it up. If you do not have the space to do this, you'll have to use a more tedious method instead:
- Loosen a few fence ties at a time.
- Roll the loose fence, then attach the roll to the top rail with a bungee cord or a piece of wire so it stays upright.
- Repeat until the marked section is rolled up along the fence.
- Break the fence when you get to the end of your marked section. Stop cutting fence ties when you get to the end of the section you're removing. Follow these steps to detach the chain link you've pulled off from the rest of the fence:
- Find a wire forming part of the chain link at the top of the fence, just before the post, and unbend the hook it makes over the next wire with your pliers. Straighten the hook out.
- Follow that piece of wire down to the bottom of the fence and unbend it, so it no longer hooks over the next wire.
- Beginning at the top, grab the straightened wire with gloved hands and twist it around, removing it from the fence as you go. The wire should move upward in a spiral, until the two fence sections are separated.
- Roll and tie the removed section. Roll up the fence section you've laid on the ground, and tie it securely with wire or rope so it won’t unwind. Move it out of your way.
- Repeat until the fence fabric is removed. Continue marking sections and removing the fence fabric as described above. Once all the fabric is gone, move on to the more difficult part: removing the metal rail and poles.
Removing the Top Rail and Fence Posts
- Remove the top rail. Once the chain fence fabric is removed, work on the metal bar running along the top of the fence. Here are several common ways this rail can be attached, and how to remove it:
- If the rail is fastened to a "cap" at the top of a corner or end post, loosen the nut and remove the bolt holding the rail and one cap together.
- The top rail is often made from hollow 10 feet (3 m) lengths of pole. Once the end is detached, twist the lengths of rail apart at each attachment point and slide them apart.
- If the rail is welded, put on a face shield and cut it into manageable segments with a reciprocating saw. Attach a metal-cutting blade, ideally one with roughly 18 teeth per inch (or 1.41mm pitch).
- Pull of the post caps. Remove the remaining caps from the post tops and store with the other hardware.
- Dig down to expose the concrete. Chain link fence posts are almost always embedded in concrete, making removal a major operation. If the concrete base is buried, use a shovel to dig down until it is exposed.
- Start with the middle posts first. End posts and corner posts are usually more difficult to remove, due to larger concrete bases.
- Soak the ground around the fence post. Loosen the dirt and concrete by soaking the base of the post with water.
- Attempt to remove the post and concrete intact. Dig a hole next to the concrete, and push the fence post back and forth until the concrete base falls into the hole. This is the tidiest way to remove the post, but it may not be feasible for large concrete bases, or for fences installed over asphalt or other hard surfaces.
- Pull out the post with heavy equipment. Large fence posts often can't be removed by hand. Use one of these methods to apply more force:
- Rent a post puller from a heavy equipment rental company. Attach it to the post with a chain and push down on the lever to lift the pole vertically.
- Use a chain to hitch the post to a tractor or truck. Run the chain over a stable object standing next to the post, so the post is pulled vertically instead of sideways. Clear the area of people, as the post may go flying once removed.
- Attempt to loosen the fence post. If the methods above don't work, attempt to loosen the post from the concrete. Have a strong person push and pull a fence post repeatedly, or hit it near the base with a sledgehammer. Torque is sometimes more effective than direct pushing, so try gripping the post with a large pipe wrench or vise and turning. Once the post turns or moves, repeat the pulling step above to remove just the metal post, then dig out or fill the concrete base afterward.
- Cut the fence post as a last resort. This is not an ideal solution, as you'll end up with potentially dangerous, jagged metal bases left over. If nothing can budge the fence post, however, this may be the last "DIY" option available. Use an angle grinder or reciprocating saw, with a metal-cutting blade.
- Always wear eye protection when sawing through metal.
- Once the post is cut, make the area safe by crimping the metal edges, or at least covering it with a planter or other large object.
- Break up the concrete with a jackhammer (optional). Once the fence post is removed, get rid of the concrete before disposing of the metal. Rent a small, electric jackhammer from an equipment rental company, and carefully break up the outer edge of the concrete base. Once the cracks have made it to the fence post base, use a hammer and chisel to remove the concrete immediately around the fence post.
- Eye protection, hearing protection, thick gloves, and steel-toed boots are recommended.
Tips
- This project can take several days, depending on how many people are working on it and how much fence there is to remove. Leave yourself plenty of time.
- To remove bolts and other hardware from old rusty fence, loosen with spray-on lubricant, or cut them off with a hacksaw.
- You can often sell the removed fence or hardware. Try advertising on craigslist.
- In an emergency situation, firefighters may saw the fence apart vertically using a rotary saw, or cut a vertical line of mesh in several places using bolt cutters.
Warnings
- Wear a face shield when cutting posts or other metal.
- Check your property lines and make sure the fence is on your property before removing it. If the fence runs along a property line, talk to the neighbors before you begin removal.
- Consider wearing a back brace when lifting heavy rolls of fence or pulling poles. Take a break whenever you feel the strain.
Things You’ll Need
- Work gloves
- Face shield or other eye protection
- Back brace (optional)
- Pliers
- Wrench
- Wire or bolt cutters
- hacksaw or electric saw with metal-cutting blade
- Wire or rope for tying fence fabric bundles
- Bungee cord
- Shovel
- Small, electric jackhammer (optional)
- Angle grinder or reciprocating saw with metal-cutting blade (last resort)
If garden is nearby:
- Plant shears or clippers
- String to tie up plants
- Buckets or boxes to cover sensitive plants
Related Articles
Sources and Citations
- ↑ http://www.doityourself.com/stry/how-to-remove-a-chain-link-fence
- ↑ http://www.firefighternation.com/article/firefighting-operations/weakest-link
- http://www.calfinder.com/magazine/fencing/fence-removal-made-simple
- http://www.popularmechanics.com/home/reviews/power-tools/so-you-have-a-reciprocating-saw-heres-what-else-you-need-16481114
- http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/asktoh/question/0,,20058549,00.html
- ↑ http://www.troublefreepool.com/threads/54502-Cutting-down-chain-link-fence-posts
- http://www.safetyservicescompany.com/industry-category/construction/construction-safety-using-handling-and-maintaining-jackhammers/