Cook Green or Brown Lentils
Green or brown lentils, sometimes known as continental lentils, are high in protein, iron and fiber, making them a healthy staple for vegetarian diets. Unlike red split lentils or yellow lentils, they don't fall apart when they're cooked. This article discusses three ways to enjoy cooked lentils: in Vegetable Lentil Soup, Fresh Lentil Salad and Megadarra, a dish popular in Egypt.
Contents
Ingredients
Basic Cooked Lentils
- 1 cup dried green or brown lentils, picked and rinsed
- 1 1/2 cups water
- salt and pepper
Vegetable Lentil Soup
- 2 Tablespoons olive oil
- 1 cup chopped white onion
- 1 large carrot, chopped and peeled
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 pound dried green or brown lentils, picked and rinsed
- 1 cup stewed, chopped tomatoes
- 1 1/2 quarts vegetable broth
- 1/2 teaspoon coriander
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin
Fresh Lentil Salad
- 1 cup chopped red onion
- 1 cup chopped tomato
- 1/2 cup chopped parsley
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 cups dried green or brown lentils, picked and rinsed
- 1/3 cup olive oil
- 1/4 cup balsamic vinegar
- 3 teaspoons Dijon mustard
Megadarra
- 1/2 cup olive oil
- 2 Spanish onions, thinly sliced
- 1 1/2 cups dried green or brown lentils, picked and rinsed
- 5 cups water
- 1 1/2 cups long grain rice
- 1 1/4 cup plain yogurt
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 teaspoon lemon juice
- 1/4 teaspoon cumin
- salt and pepper
Steps
Basic Cooked Lentils
- Pick over and rinse dried lentils. Dried lentils, especially when bought from a bulk food bin, often have tiny stones mixed in. Sift through the lentils and pick out any materials that don't belong. Rinse the lentils in a colander with tight holes.
- Pour the washed lentils into the cooking saucepan.
- Pour the water over the lentils. Bring to the boil.
- Lower the heat once boiling. Simmer for about 40-45 minutes. Stir the lentils occasionally. The lentils are cooked when the water has been absorbed and they taste tender.
- Remove from the heat and drain well. They lentils can be simply seasoned to taste with salt and pepper, or use them in a recipe requiring brown or green lentils.
- Add to warm Salads, casseroles, and stuffing.
- Add pureed to soups.
- Combine with white rice or Make Wheat, Beet and Walnut Salad for a side dish.
- Mash to form a Make Broad Bean Pate.
Vegetable Lentil Soup
- Pick over and rinse the lentils.
- Heat the olive oil in a large saucepan over medium heat.
- Sauté the onion and carrot. Stir the vegetables occasionally and allow to Sauté until the onion becomes translucent.
- Stir in the salt, lentils, vegetable broth, tomatoes and spices. Bring the soup to a boil, then cover the pot and reduce the heat to low.
- Cook the soup for 40 minutes. Taste the soup and add more salt and other seasonings if needed. Serve with bread or crackers.
Fresh Lentil Salad
- Pick over and rinse the lentils.
- Bring a medium saucepan of water to a boil. Add the lentils. Put a lid on the saucepan and reduce the heat to low. Cook until the lentils are tender, about 20 minutes. Drain when finished.
- Make the dressing. Stir the oil, vinegar, mustard, and garlic together in a small bowl.
- Compose the salad. Combine the lentils, tomato, and onion in a bowl. Pour the dressing over the mixture and toss. Serve as a side dish or main course for lunch.
Megadarra
- Pick over and rinse the lentils.
- Heat half the olive oil in a skill. Add the onions and cook, stirring frequently, until they are dark brown and carmelized. Remove them from heat.
- Combine the lentils and water in a saucepan. Bring it to a boil, then cover the saucepan and reduce the heat to medium low. Cook for fifteen minutes.
- Add the onions, rice, 1 Tablespoon olive oil, and salt and pepper. Cover the saucepan again and continue cooking for 20 minutes.
- Test to make sure the lentils and rice are cooked before removing from heat.
- If necessary, add more water to prevent the lentils and rice from sticking to the saucepan.
- Make the dressing. Combine the remaining olive oil, the yogurt, garlic, lemon juice, and spices in a bowl.
- Place the lentils in a serving bowl. Spread the caramelized onions on top. Serve with the yogurt dressing.
Things You'll Need
- Sieve or colander with fine holes
- Saucepan
- Stirring implement
- Serving bowl
- Ingredients listed above
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