Make Éclairs

Eclairs may look like a fancy and expensive dessert, but they are easy to make. A shell of choux dough (containing only butter, water, flour, and eggs) contains a cream of choice (coffee- or chocolate-flavored pastry cream, custard or whipped cream) and is topped with icing. Homemade eclairs will impress guests and make any meal special.

Ingredients

Makes 8 Eclairs.

  • Pastry
    • 1 cup water (284ml)
    • 1/2 cup butter (118ml)
    • 1 cup flour (235ml)
    • 4 eggs
  • Custard Filling
    • 1/2 cup sugar (117ml)
    • 1/2 teaspoon salt (2.5ml)
    • 6 tablespoons flour (88ml)
    • 2 cups whole milk or half and half, do not substitute low-fat milk (474ml)
    • 4 egg yolks, or 2 eggs
    • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract (10ml)
  • Glaze
    • 2 tablespoons butter (30ml)
    • 2 ounces unsweetened chocolate (57g)
    • 1 cup powdered sugar (100g)
    • 2 tablespoons boiling water (60g)

Steps

Making the Custard

  1. Make the custard first.
  2. Separate eggs and add them to a small mixing bowl. Or add the 2 eggs, if using, to a small mixing bowl.
  3. Beat eggs in small mixing bowl.
  4. Add sugar, salt and flour to a saucepan. Whisk together.
  5. Stir in milk or half-and-half.
  6. Cook over low heat, stirring constantly(preferably with a rubber spatula because metal utensils like whisk can cause a metallic custard color), until mixture comes to a boil.
  7. Boil the mixture for 1 minute.
  8. Remove custard from flame.
  9. Temper the custard by pouring a small amount into the eggs in the small mixing bowl.
  10. Whisk the custard and eggs together.
  11. Add egg and custard mixture to the remaining custard in saucepan.
  12. Whisk together.
  13. Bring to boiling point.
  14. Cool custard and blend in vanilla.
  15. Cover custard with plastic food wrap and chill.

Making The Pastry

  1. Preheat oven to 450 degrees F (230C).
  2. Add butter and 1 cup water to saucepan.
  3. Bring to a boil.
  4. Add flour and stir in with a sturdy spoon.
  5. Cook flour mixture for 1 minute, stirring constantly.
  6. Add eggs, one-at-a-time, beating well after each addition.
  7. Cook in pan until mixture does not stick to side.
  8. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  9. With pastry tube squeeze out 4-inch (10cm) fingers onto prepared baking sheet.
  10. Bake 15 minutes, then turn the temperature down to 325 degrees F (165C), and bake for another 35 minutes. The éclair shells are done when they make a hollow sound when tapped.
  11. Let cool.
  12. Insert plain pastry tube into pastry bag.
  13. Fill pastry bag with custard filling.
  14. Insert pastry tube into end of éclair and fill with custard.
    • Alternatively, split éclair pastries vertically in half. Spread custard filling between halves. Place the halves together.
  15. Drizzle with chocolate glaze.
  16. Chill until ready to serve.

Making the Glaze

  1. Melt butter and chocolate together in a small saucepan.
  2. Add powdered sugar and boiling water.
  3. Stir until smooth.
  4. Drizzle over eclairs.

Tips

  • Both eclairs and cream puffs use the same pastry. The only difference is how the dough is shaped.
  • To make lazy eclairs make cream puffs instead. Drop the dough by tablespoonfuls onto prepared baking sheet. Bake. Slice cream puffs in half, fill with custard, drizzle with chocolate glaze.
  • If traveling with the dessert: after separating top from bottom scrape out any of the "doughy threads" and bake again for 5 to 7 minutes to crisp up the inside. Then fill.
  • Either can be filled with cool, cooked pudding. Instant pudding doesn't work nearly as well.
  • Cream puffs can also be filled with ice cream.
  • Eclairs can also be filled with sweetened whipped cream.

Things You'll Need

  • Baking pans
  • Parchment paper or silicone baking liners
  • Saucepans
  • Pastry tube
  • Plain pastry nozzle
  • Sturdy spoon or spatula
  • Plastic wrap
  • Mixing bowls
  • Measuring spoons and cups
  • Oven mitts

Related Articles

Sources and Citations

  • Recipe adapted from a Betty Crocker cookbook.

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