Stop Internet Addiction

Although it's not yet recognized as an official disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), internet addiction is an increasingly prevalent problem that affects a lot of people. It can have serious effects on the mental and emotional health of addicts, leaving them lonely, anxious, and depressed. Addictions can also have unwanted repercussions in important parts of a person's life, such as work productivity and personal relationships. This article will help you start turning your life around, so you can step away from the internet and improve your relationships in the real world.

Steps

Treating the Underlying Psychological Problem

  1. Think about how your emotional health relates to internet usage. Studies have shown that people with internet addictions often suffer from loneliness, anxiety, and depression.[1] If you think you have an internet addiction, you won’t be able to get past it unless you make an honest effort to understand how the addictive behavior is tied to your emotional state.
  2. Keep an addiction journal. When you’re using the internet, take a moment to write down how you feel in the moment. When you’re not using it, but are craving the internet, write down how you feel in that moment. An addiction journal will give you some insight into how your addiction is affecting your emotional health.
    • Do you feel smarter, wittier, and more confident online than you do in real life?
    • Do you feel depressed, isolated, and anxious when you’re not on the internet?
  3. See a therapist. If your internet addiction is interfering with your quality of life, you should seek professional help to get to a better place. Though internet addiction is not yet recognized as an official psychological diagnosis, there is a movement within the medical community to have it recognized as a treatable disorder.[2] Working with a trained professional will help you to release yourself from your dependence on the internet.
    • The Center for Internet Addiction offers a wide variety of information, resources, and treatment options for internet addiction.[3]
  4. Seek help at a rehabilitation center. Although internet addiction obviously hasn't been around as long as alcohol or drug addiction, there are still some rehabilitation centers where trained professionals can help guide you toward a healthier lifestyle.[4]
    • The Bradford Regional Medical Center is the first program to offer in-patient treatment for internet addiction in the United States.[5]
    • ReStart offers a wide variety of treatment options, from in-home assessments to in-patient treatment for internet addiction, as well services for family members who may be affected by addiction.[6]
  5. Call a hotline. If you aren't sure how serious your problem is, if you have any questions about what internet addiction is, or if you need help finding treatment for your addiction in your area, there are several hotlines to help you find the information you need.
    • Project Know 24-hour hotline: 1-800-928-9139.[7]
    • Restart's 24-hour hotline: 1-800-682-6934.[8]
  6. Find a support group. Therapists and rehab centers can be incredibly expensive, and you might not be able to afford one. However, depending on what town you live in, you may be able to find a support group you can join for free. See if your town has a meeting of Internet and Tech Addiction Anonymous (ITAA).[9]

Streamlining Your Internet Usage

  1. Use a news aggregator. News aggregators like Feedly and Digg Reader allow you to look at all of your favorite websites in one place, instead of clicking around through various windows. When you have multiple windows open, your attention gets scattered, and you get pulled into the immersive experience you’re having with your screen. Keep your screen simple and clean as a way to keep yourself focused and aware of what you’re doing and how you’re spending your time.
    • Add only those websites to your aggregator that you absolutely need to keep tabs on. Don’t fill your mind with unnecessary information.
    • Only have one program open unless you actually need to use multiple programs.
    • Only have one tab open on your web browser at a time.
  2. Delete useless accounts. You may have accounts with websites that you never use, but which email you endlessly trying to remind you to use their service. You don’t need that temptation, so just delete all the accounts you don’t use and unsubscribe from their email listservs. You should also take a look at the accounts that you use too much. Are you spending valuable work time on Facebook or Instagram? Even if you love them and use them often, it may be in your best interest to delete those accounts, or at least deactivate them for a time until you get your internet usage under control.
    • You may need some of these sites for work — for example, Myspace if you’re a musician — so don’t delete an account that you actually need. You might get a co-worker or friend to maintain that account until you can handle the responsibility.
  3. Turn off notifications.[10] If your smartphone notifies you immediately every time someone emails you or likes something you’ve posted on social media, you’ll be forever fiddling around on the internet with your phone. Change the app settings on your phone to prevent immediate notifications. Set a schedule in which you allow yourself to manually check email and social media once every two hours or so.

Rationing Your Internet Usage

  1. Make a plan.[11] Quitting any addiction cold-turkey has a low rate of success. Relapse rates are high for addicts with chemical addictions like nicotine or alcohol, as well those with behavioral or procedural addictions like gambling, shopping, or internet addictions.[12][13] Instead of trying to quit cold turkey, make a plan to scale back your internet usage in a manageable way, so you don’t feel overwhelmed by the sudden loss of an important part of your life.
    • Set manageable goals. If scaling back to one hour a day is your ultimate goal, maybe start with three hours a day.
    • When you feel comfortable with one step down, reduce your daily allotment by half an hour. Keep scaling back your internet usage until you reach your goal.
  2. Set a timer. After you’ve made your plan, you need to stick to it, and you can’t do that unless you’re keeping careful track of how much time you’re spending on the internet. If you’re allowing yourself three hours a day at first, you might break that up into three sessions that are one hour each. If that’s the case, make sure to set a timer to let yourself know when your hour is up each time you sit down at your computer.
    • Egg timers can be purchased very inexpensively at any grocery store in the kitchen tools sections.
    • Most phones have a timer app on them.
  3. Buy or download an internet-blocking app. You addiction may be so heavy that you don’t trust yourself to stick to the schedule you’ve set for yourself. If that’s the case, there are programs you can install that will limit your internet time for you. The program called Freedom will block you from the entire internet for up to eight hours at a time, whereas Anti-Social will block only social media sites like Facebook.[14][15]
    • If you don’t trust yourself not to just turn those programs off, purchase one that requires a password to disable its settings, and have a friend set up the password. Choose a friend you trust not to give you the password!

Living Life Off the Internet

  1. Throw yourself into your studies or work. You need to find a positive outlet for all the pent-up mental energy you’ll have once you stop using the internet so much. Throwing yourself into your studies or your work with renewed energy is a great way to keep your mind occupied while improving your results and your relationships at work! You’ll be amazed by how much your productivity will improve when you redirect your attention to tasks that matter more in the long run.
  2. Lean on your friends. Talk to them about the problems you’ve been having with your internet usage, and ask them to spend more time with you. Instead of chatting with them online, invite them over to your house for dinner, or go meet up with them for dinner and drinks. Your friends and family will serve as your support system, filling in those hours where you’d normally be mindlessly clicking through the internet. Not only will you be distracted from the computer, you’ll also be improving your relationships with the people most important to you.
  3. Develop new hobbies. There’s a whole world of activities you can enjoy outside of the internet! Make yourself a promise that you will use your computer only for work, and find recreation elsewhere.[16] Get out of the house, away from your temptations.
    • Take up walking or jogging.
    • Join a recreational sports league — soccer, basketball, football, whatever you enjoy the most!
    • Join a book club.
    • Start a band with some friends who share your taste in music.
    • Take up knitting or crocheting.
    • Start gardening
    • Prepare home-cooked meals that taste delicious, save money, and eat up your spare hours, when you’d normally be surfing the internet!



Tips

  • It might be hard at first, but don't give up! The only way you'll succeed is by sticking to your schedule.
  • Put your computer somewhere in house where people are likely to walk by, so they can tell you to get off it.
  • Turn your computer off and store it out of sight when it's not in use.
  • Ask your friends to help keep you accountable to your schedule.
  • Think about the positive effects of going on the internet less like less likely to get in trouble with people and spend more time for yourself and others. Write down a list of the good things you can do off the internet and it will make you feel better in yourself.

Related Articles

Sources and Citations

  • King, Daniel L.Delfabbro, Paul H.Griffiths, Mark D.Gradisar, Michael. "Cognitive Behavioral Approaches To Outpatient Treatment Of Internet Addiction In Children And Adolescents." Journal Of Clinical Psychology 68.11 (2012): 1185-1195. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection. Web. 17 Dec. 2014.