Burn a CD Using Mac OS X

Mac OS X allows you to burn, or write, CDs without installing any special software. You can burn data CDs to store large amounts of files, audio CDs to play in a stereo, or you can burn images of other discs to a CD. Follow this guide to burn your disc quickly and correctly.

Steps

Burning an Audio CD

  1. Open iTunes. Create a new playlist by clicking File, then hovering the mouse over New. Select Playlist from the menu that appears.
    • You can rename the playlist by clicking on the playlist name in the right frame after creating it. The playlist name will be the name of the CD, and will display when you insert the CD in a compatible reader.
  2. Add songs to your playlist. Click and drag desired songs onto the playlist. You can also add an entire album at once by clicking and dragging on its cover image.
    • A standard audio CD can accommodate a max of 80 minutes of playback, meaning that your playlist should run at around 1.2 or 1.3 hours maximum. (This can be found at the bottom of the window.) Since this is an imprecise way of measuring, some 1.3-hr playlists will be shorter than 80 minutes and some will be longer. (You will find out for sure when you try to burn.)
  3. Rearrange the playlist order if desired. There is a dropdown menu above the entries in your playlist, below the title. Select the method that you would like to sort the playlist. To put the songs in the order you want, click Manual Order and then click and drag the songs around inside the playlist.
  4. Insert a blank CD. Click File, then select Burn Playlist to Disc. If the playlist is too long, you will be given the option to spread it across multiple discs. You can do this if desired or cancel the burn and modify the playlist.
    • If you’re not sure how to open the CD slot, go to Controls in the iTunes toolbar and click Eject Disc. This should open it regardless of whether or not there’s anything in there.
    • You usually need to use a CD for audio discs. There are DVD audio players, but they are quite rare.
  5. Choose your burn settings. In iTunes 10 or earlier, the burn will begin automatically. In iTunes 11, you are given the option to adjust your burning preferences before the burn process begins.
    • You can adjust the burn speed. Higher is faster, but very high speeds may cause disc errors on older systems or cheap CDs.
    • You can choose whether or not to place a gap between songs.
    • You can select your format. Audio CD is the most common and will work in virtually any CD player. MP3 CDs require special players to run. Only do this if you’re sure your player is compatible and all the songs on your playlist are MP3s (and not AACs, for example).
  6. Click Burn when ready. The iTunes display will show the progress of the CD burn. iTunes will play an alert sound when the burn process is complete.[1]

Burning a Data CD

  1. Insert a blank CD-R or CD-RW into the CD drive. A CD-R can be written to once, and then becomes read-only. A CD-RW can have data added and deleted.
    • These steps work for burning data DVDs as well as CDs, as long as your computer supports burning DVDs.
  2. Choose the Open Finder option. When you insert a blank disc, you are typically asked how you would like to handle it on the computer. This option will open the Finder so you can easily drag and drop files when you select the CD
  3. Look for the icon of the blank CD that appears on your desktop. It will be labeled “Untitled CD”. Double-click it to open the CD Finder window.
  4. Drag and drop the desired Search for File Types in the Finder in Mac Os X Lion onto the CD. Rename any files or folders that you want before you start the burn process. Once they are burned to the CD, you cannot change the names.
  5. Initiate the burn. Click File and then select “Burn Untitled CD”. You will be given the opportunity to name the CD. This name will appear whenever the CD is inserted into a computer.
  6. Click Burn after naming the CD. The files will then be saved onto the CD. This process can take anywhere from a minute to almost an hour depending on the size of the files you want to burn.
    • To reuse a CD-RW disc, erase all of the data on the disc and then repeat the burn process.

Burning a Disc Image to a CD

  1. Open the Disk Utility. This can be found in the Utilities folder in your Applications. A disc image is a direct copy of a CD or DVD that is burned onto a blank CD or DVD. The burned disc will then act exactly like the original disc.
  2. Insert a blank disc. Depending on the size of the image, insert either a CD or DVD. CD images are typically around 700 MB, DVD images can be as large as 4.7 GB.
  3. Add the disc image file. Find your disc image file on your computer. The file should be in ISO format. Drag the ISO file into the sidebar of the Disk Utility window.
  4. Burn the disk. After you drag the file into Disk Utility, click on the image in the sidebar, and then click the Burn button at the top of the window.
  5. Set your burn options. Once you click Burn, click the arrow button in the corner of the Burn window to open the burn options. Make sure that “Verify burned data” box is checked. Click Burn to start the burning process.[2]

Tips

  • If you’re burning an audio CD from songs in multiple file formats, save yourself time by checking Audio CD when choosing your burn settings. Converting all your songs to MP3s, which is the only way to be able to select MP3 CD, can be a time-consuming process.
  • The data-burning steps also work if you want to burn information onto a DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, or DVD-RAM. DVDs contain more space than CDs.
  • You can burn information onto a CD-R more than once, but each burn session is permanent and you cannot delete information. On the other hand, you can burn and erase files many times from CD-RWs.[3]

Warnings

  • Though selecting Audio CD should, in theory, make your songs playable in any CD-player, note that not all disc types are playable in any CD-player. (Some won’t accept CD-RWs, for example.)
  • A CD that has been badly scratched or ruined may not properly register on your computer. Make sure the CD is clean before inserting it.
  • Depending on the CD and the files, these steps may not create a product that is usable on PCs.

Related Articles

Sources and Citations

  1. ↑ http://support.apple.com/kb/ht2239
  2. ↑ http://www.macinstruct.com/node/390
  3. ↑ http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows-vista/Which-CD-or-DVD-format-should-I-use
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