Defend in the Post
Good post offense is rare, but not as rare as good post defense. Properly defending the post is perhaps the biggest difference one player can make on the defensive end. Read on to learn how to do it.
Steps
- Use a lot of body contact, but be subtle about it. Defenders can get away with a lot of contact in the post.
- Don't let your opponent into the paint! If you are playing street basketball, there is no three second rule, but there are also no off the ball fouls and most street players think it is okay to push the offensive player out of the key.
- Once your opponent is outside of the key, body him up at an off angle. In other words, do not stand between your opponent and the basket when he does not have the ball. This way he cannot back you down or give you a bump on the entry pass.
- Steal the entry pass. Most offensive players have no idea how to make a good entry pass, so make them pay. You have to want the ball. If you see a weak or inaccurate pass, go for it. One other move is placing your arm between your opponents arm and torso, only one arm though to deflect the pass.
- If the entry pass is successful, get between your man and the basket. Try to make him pass or go under the backboard and out of bounds.
- Read his bumps and make sure that you bump him at the same time that he bumps you. This makes it look like you are just holding your position and not really bumping him. If you get caught bumping him hard, you will get called for a foul. If he hits you hard enough, flopping can draw a charge or pushing foul. (impeding progress).
- When it looks like he is going to jump into you, go "straight up and down" so that you don't get called for a foul. Plant your feet and stand straight up with both hands up. Make it obvious to the official that you are in a legal defensive position. A good note is to keep your palms facing up. That way there is no possible way for you to be called for a foul.
- If he hooks you, this is a foul. If you're in a league, foul him and calmly tell the ref to watch for it. If you're on the street, foul him hard. You can't call hooking, but you can let him know what you think of it.
- If he uses a drop step, your only hope of legal defense is to block his shot. He's under the basket now, so he has to go straight up with the ball. He's also quite vulnerable since he's facing you now. The most effective defense against the drop step is a blocker from the weak side because usually the offensive player doesn't notice the help coming. Another option could be to get him to drop too low under the basket, you do run the risk of a pushing foul.
Tips
- If you plan to double a post player, wait until he turns away or until he puts the ball on the ground. This will make your double more effective.
- Lower your hips, this lowers your center of gravity. Also at this lowered position, you make yourself wider using your legs to move faster and create a bigger obstacle for offensive players to go around. Plus, your ready to jump for a block or rebound.
- Remember, basketball is a contact sport, but not to be extremely brutal. People have been severely hurt by bad defensive moves or overly aggressive players. So don't let frustration allow you to hit hard. Even if it's accidental.
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