Hide Acne Scars
Acne is a condition that occurs when hair follicles become plugged with oil and dead skin cells. When the plug is formed, bacteria can thrive, which results in inflammation. The result is whiteheads, blackheads, pimples, small or large painful bumps beneath the skin’s surface, or even cystic lesions. Acne mostly occurs on the face, neck, chest, back, and shoulders and is generally most prevalent during the teen years. One of the worst things about acne, is that even after it has cleared, it often leaves acne marks or scars. These marks and scars can be especially distressing when they occur on your face. Whether you end up with acne marks or scars typically depends on the severity of your acne. An acne mark is a red or brownish mark left on your face after a pimple resolves. This mark will usually fade on its own, but may take 12 months or more. Acne scars are the deep pits and indentations left after more severe inflammatory acne. There are ways you can deal with problematic acne marks and scars. You can Prevent-Acne-Scars, cover them using camouflage makeup, lighten or fade them with natural remedies, or have them medically treated. If acne marks and scars are a continuous, distressing issue for you, talk to your doctor.
Contents
Steps
Applying Camouflage Makeup
- Look for a scar removal formula. There are many scar removal products available that may help to reduce the appearance of acne scars. You can apply these before you apply your makeup. For best results, look for a product that:
- Contains sunscreen, to protect your skin from sun damage.
- Hypoallergenic, to reduce the chance of an allergic reaction.
- Non-comedogenic, so it won’t clog your pores and give you an acne outbreak.
- Contains extra ingredients to help reduce the appearance of scars, such as vitamin C, kojic acid, arbutin (also known as bearberry extract), or licorice.
- Use color theory to hide individual scars. Take a close look at your scars under bright light and examine what colors they have and how they differ from the rest of your skin. You can make them less obvious by applying the opposite color.
- For example, you can neutralize a red scar with a touch of green concealer, hide a purple blemish with a tiny bit of yellow, or make raised scars look smoother, by shading them slightly darker than the surrounding skin. This will make them appear to stand out less.
- Brands that work well for acne scars include: Kryolan Concealer Wheel, Ben Nye Concealer Cover-All Wheel, Laura Geller Real Deal Concealer and Clinique Even Better Concealer.
- Layer your makeup. Layering your makeup can also help to reduce the appearance of scars. Try starting with a moisturizer, then apply your concealer, then your foundation, and then a little more concealer to cover any scars that still stand out.
- If you have a lot of damage, you might try water-free foundations that stay on for a long time and provide complete coverage.
- The color must match your skin tone, or it will be obvious that you are wearing heavy makeup. You can either purchase a ready-made color or have a color blended just for you at a cosmetics counter in a department store.
You can also set your makeup with a powder foundation.
- Apply the foundation with the dab-and-blend method. When you are done, it should not be possible to tell where the foundation starts and stops. Use this method by:
- Putting dots of foundation on your cheeks, forehead, nose and chin. You can also apply concealer in a criss-cross fashion.
- Smooth it into your skin with your fingers. Rubbing in circles works best.
- Go all the way up to your hairline and below your jaw.
- Smooth streaks with a brush or sponge.
- Let it set for 5 minutes.
Trying Natural Remedies
- Lighten scars with lemon juice.
- Squeeze fresh lemon juice. You will only need a couple of teaspoons.
- Use a Q-tip to dab it directly onto the scars. Be careful not to get it on the surrounding, healthy skin.
- Leave it on until it dries then wash it off.
- If you don’t have lemons, you can use other acidic substances like apple cider vinegar, or limes.
- Apply a moisturizer that contains dimethicone after applying the lemon juice to avoid drying out the skin and to aid in healing process.
Lemon juice is acidic and can help lighten and fade the discolorations from marks and scars. It also has lots of vitamins which will help your skin heal. However, it will also make you more sensitive to the sun. Be sure to wash it off before going outside. You can apply lemon juice directly to your scars quickly and easily each day:
- Soothe your skin with aloe vera. Aloe vera may provide some healing benefits for acne scars.
- Apply a commercially prepared mixture according to the instructions on the packaging. You can purchase aloe vera gel at the drug store without a prescription.
- If you have an aloe plant in your house, break off a leaf. Cut the leaf in half the long way and crack it open to reveal the gooey gel inside. Smear this gel directly onto your skin and let it soak in.
Aloe will help nourish your skin and promote healing. It’s great for all areas, not just the scars. You can apply it in two ways:
- Exfoliate your skin with a baking soda rub.
- Mix one teaspoon of baking soda with two teaspoons of purified water until it forms a thick paste.
- Rub directly onto the affected area for one minute.
- Wash the paste off and moisturize your skin with a non-oily moisturizer.
This will exfoliate and remove any dead or damaged skin, encouraging collagen production, cellular turnover, and improved skin appearance. You can make a baking soda rub as follows:
Treating Acnes Scars Medically
- See a dermatologist. You should consult with a dermatologist regarding treatment options for acne scarring. Treatment depends on the type of scar (raised or depressed), severity, and extent of skin damage.
- Always be sure to inform your dermatologist of any oral or topical medications you are using prior to treatment.
- Your physician may use one or a combination of therapies to treat your acne scars.
- Try laser resurfacing. These procedures use can be effective for treating scarring that isn’t too severe. There are two types:
- Ablative laser treatments, which lasers get rid of layers of skin around the scar to make it look smoother. The doctor will numb your skin or sedate you first. Possible side effects include itchiness, redness, swelling, infections, darkening or lightening of the skin, and scarring.
- Non-ablative laser treatment, in which lasers are used to cause the body to make collagen and repair the damaged areas. This does not remove skin. The doctor will first cool the area, possibly with a cryogen spray. Side effects can also include darkening of the skin, flare ups of herpes infections, brief swelling and redness. Scarring is rare.
- Use punch techniques to remove the scars. These work for scars that are either small holes or round craters. Depending upon what your scars look like, your doctor may recommend:
- Punch excision, in which the doctor removes a scar that looks like a hole. The area is then closed so that it will heal flat.
- Punch elevation, in which the doctor makes crater shaped scars less deep, making them less visible.
- Punch grafting. This technique is used for deep scars. After removing the scar, the doctor fills the hole with skin taken from the back of your ear.This can cause swelling, redness, and bruising.
- Treat areas with large rolling scars with subcision. Rolling scars look like rough areas of skin because the deeper layers are scarred. If you get subcision, the doctor will remove the skin above the scar to stimulate blood clotting, healing, and the formation of new skin. Additional treatments on subsided areas may include:
- Laser work
- Dermabrasion, in which the doctor uses a wire brush to remove the top layer of skin. This is done under sedation or with an anesthetic. Afterwards your skin will be bright pink for several months. It may itch as it heals. Side effects include risks of infection, skin color changes, and scarring.
- Get support if treatment isn’t helping. Acne scars can cause significant embarrassment, stress, and depression, particularly for teens. If you are struggling to cope with acne scars, reach out for social support. You can try:
- Online resources, such as support groups and forums.
- Seeing a counselor.
- Talking to trusted friends and family members.
- Discussing treatment for depression with your doctor.
Warnings
- Consult your doctor before starting any home remedies to make sure they are right for you. Many home remedies can interfere with other medications or cause side effects.
- It is especially important to consult a doctor when treating a child or if you could be pregnant.
- Never use someone else’s medication to treat yourself.
Related Articles
Sources and Citations
- ↑ http://scarsandspots.com/4-tips-for-concealing-acne-scars/
- http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/acne/features/acne-scars#1
- http://www.goodhousekeeping.com/beauty/makeup/a32862/cover-acne-scars-with-makeup/
- http://scarsandspots.com/does-lemon-juice-fade-acne-scars/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2763764/
- http://www.beautyhealthplus.org/2015/08/baking-soda-acne.html
- ↑ http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Acne/Pages/Complications.aspx
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/laser-resurfacing/basics/risks/prc-20019469
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/laser-resurfacing/basics/what-you-can-expect/prc-20019469
- http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/basics/treatment/con-20020580
- http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/expert-answers/acne-scars/faq-20058101
- http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/dermabrasion/basics/risks/prc-20013812
- http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/dermabrasion/basics/what-you-can-expect/prc-20013812
- http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/basics/coping-support/con-20020580